PTA tsis tsw ntxhiab zoo? Muaj ntau tus neeg loj heev "tawm ntawm lub voj voog", ua li cas lawm?
Tawg! Ineos, Rakuten, Mitsubishi tawm ntawm PTA lag luam!
Mitsubishi Chemical: Thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 22, Mitsubishi Chemical tau tshaj tawm ntau yam xov xwm, suav nrog kev tshaj tawm txog kev npaj hloov pauv 80% ntawm cov feem ntawm nws cov tuam txhab hauv Indonesian thiab kev xaiv tsa cov neeg ua haujlwm laus xws li CEO tshiab.
Thaum lub rooj sib tham ua thawj coj uas tau muaj nyob rau hnub tim 22, Mitsubishi Chemical Group tau txiav txim siab hloov 80% ntawm nws cov feem hauv Indonesia's Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation (PTMitsubishi Chemical lndonesia) mus rau PT Lintas Citra Pratama. Lub tuam txhab tom kawg ua lag luam pure terephthalic acid (PTA).
Txij li thaum pib xyoo 1991, MCCI tau tsim thiab muag Ptas hauv Indonesia. Txawm hais tias kev ua lag luam PTA thiab kev lag luam hauv Indonesia ruaj khov thiab muaj zog, Pawg Neeg tseem niaj hnub xav txog kev coj ua lag luam thaum txhim kho nws cov kev tswj hwm nrog kev tsom mus rau kev loj hlob ntawm kev ua lag luam, kev sib tw thiab kev ruaj khov raws li nws txoj kev lag luam "Tsim Yav Tom Ntej".
Ib lub tuam txhab me ntawm PT Lintas CitraPratama npaj yuav ua lag luam paraxylene, cov khoom siv tseem ceeb ntawm PTA, hauv Southeast Asia.
Yav dhau los, cov ntaub ntawv tshuaj lom neeg tshiab tau tshaj tawm tias cov tuam txhab loj thoob ntiaj teb suav nrog Ineos thiab Lotte Chemical tau kaw / rho tawm ntawm PTA cov haujlwm.
Lotte Chemical tshaj tawm: tawm haujlwm PTA tag nrho
Lotte Chemical tshaj tawm tias nws npaj yuav muag nws cov feem 75.01% hauv Lotte Chemical Pakistan Limited (LCPL) thiab tawm tag nrho cov lag luam refined terephthalic acid (PTA). Qhov kev muag khoom no yog ib feem ntawm Lotte Chemical txoj kev npaj nruab nrab los txhawb nws txoj kev lag luam khoom siv tshwj xeeb uas muaj nqis ntxiv.
Nyob hauv Port Qasim, Karachi, LCPL tsim tau 500,000 tons ntawm PTA ib xyoos. Lub tuam txhab tau muag lub lag luam rau Lucky Core Industries (LCI), lub tuam txhab tshuaj lom neeg Pakistani, rau 19.2 billion won (kwv yees li 1.06 billion yuan) (Lotte Chemical tau yuav LCPL rau 14.7 billion won hauv xyoo 2009). LCI feem ntau tsim cov polyester derivative PTA, tsim tau 122,000 tons ntawm polyester polymer thiab 135,000 tons ntawm polyester fiber ib xyoos hauv Lahore, thaum 225,000 tons ntawm soda tshauv ib xyoos hauv Heura.
Lotte Chemical tau hais tias cov nyiaj tau los ntawm kev muag khoom ntawm PTA lag luam yuav raug siv los tsim kev lag luam uas twb muaj lawm rau cov khoom muaj nqis ntxiv xws li polyethylene, polypropylene thiab polyethylene terephthalate, thiab nthuav dav kev lag luam tshuaj lom neeg tshwj xeeb thiab nkag mus rau hauv kev lag luam khoom siv ib puag ncig.
Thaum Lub Xya Hli 2020, Lotte Chemical tau tso tseg tsim PTA ntawm nws lub Hoobkas 600,000-ton / xyoo hauv Ulsan, Kaus Lim Qab Teb, thiab hloov nws mus rau hauv qhov chaw rau kev tsim cov kua qaub isophanic zoo (PIA), uas tam sim no muaj peev xwm PIA ntawm 520,000 tons / xyoo.
Ineos: Tshaj tawm qhov kaw ntawm ib chav PTA
Thaum Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 29, Ineos tshaj tawm tias nws npaj siab yuav kaw ob lub PTA (refined terephthalic acid) me dua thiab qub dua ntawm nws lub chaw tsim khoom PX thiab PTA ntawm nws lub Hoobkas hauv Herr, Antwerp, Belgium.
Lub tshuab no tau tawm ntawm kev tsim khoom txij li xyoo 2022 thiab kev tshuaj xyuas nws cov kev cia siab mus sij hawm ntev tau ua tiav rau qee lub sijhawm.
Ineos tau hais hauv nws tsab xov xwm rau pej xeem tias cov laj thawj tseem ceeb rau kev kaw lub Hoobkas yog: kev nce nqi zog, cov khoom siv raw thiab cov nqi ua haujlwm ua rau cov khoom lag luam hauv Tebchaws Europe tsis sib tw nrog kev xa tawm PTA tshiab thiab cov peev xwm derivative hauv Asia; Thiab pawg neeg xav tsom mus rau cov ntaub ntawv tshiab zoo.
Kev tsim khoom siv raw khoom vwm, qhov kev thov "0" tom qab?
Saib ntawm kev ua lag luam PTA hauv tebchaws, txog tam sim no, tus nqi nruab nrab txhua xyoo PTA hauv xyoo 2023 tau poob qis piv rau xyoo 2022.
Txawm hais tias qhov teeb meem dej hiav txwv liab tsis ntev los no ua ke nrog kev kaw hauv zos hauv zos los ntawm huab cua txias, PTA tau nce mus rau sab saud; Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kawg ntawm qhov kawg ntawm cov xaj textile tsis zoo, kev sib hloov downstream, cov tuam txhab weaving tsis muaj kev ntseeg siab rau kev ua lag luam yav tom ntej, nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm lawv tus kheej cov khoom muag nce thiab kev nyuaj siab nyiaj txiag ntawm tus nqi siab ntawm cov khoom siv raw tsis kam yog muaj zog, ua rau cov polyester ntau yam qhov chaw rub tawm nyuaj, ua rau cov polyester ntau yam nyiaj tau los poob qis heev.
Ntxiv mus, nrog rau kev txhim kho sai ntawm cov haujlwm sib koom ua ke, lub peev xwm PTA yav tom ntej tseem qhia txog kev nce ntxiv. Xyoo 2024, PTA hauv tebchaws yuav tsim tau 12.2 lab tons, thiab PTA lub peev xwm loj hlob tuaj yeem ncav cuag 15%, los ntawm qhov pom ntawm lub peev xwm tsim khoom, PTA yuav ntsib kev nyuaj siab ntau dua.
Nyob rau xyoo tas los no, kev lag luam PTA hauv tsev tau ntsib lub sijhawm ntawm lub peev xwm ntau dhau thiab hloov pauv mus rau lub peev xwm, qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm cov qauv khoom muaj kev cuam tshuam loj dua rau kev ua lag luam, nrog rau cov khoom siv tshiab muab tso rau hauv kev ua haujlwm, yav tom ntej kev lag luam PTA hauv tsev muaj ntau dhau lossis hnyav dua.
Kev tshem tawm sai dua! Kev lag luam tab tom sib tw ntau zuj zus
Nrog rau kev tsim cov khoom siv PTA loj, tag nrho cov peev xwm ntawm PTA tau loj heev, thiab kev sib tw hauv kev lag luam tau dhau los ua qhov hnyav zuj zus.
Tam sim no, cov tuam txhab ua lag luam PTA tseem pheej txo cov nqi ua haujlwm, txeeb cov feem ntawm kev ua lag luam, tshem tawm cov peev xwm tsim khoom rov qab, feem ntau ntawm cov khoom siv uas muaj cov nqi ua haujlwm siab tau raug tshem tawm, thiab nyob rau xyoo tas los no, cov khoom siv PTA tshiab tau muab tso rau hauv kev tsim khoom yog ntau dua 2 lab tons ntawm cov khoom siv siab heev hauv cov chaw tsim khoom loj, thiab tus nqi ua haujlwm nruab nrab ntawm kev lag luam tau txo qis heev. Yav tom ntej, lub peev xwm tsim khoom siab heev yuav nce ntxiv, thiab tus nqi ua haujlwm nruab nrab ntawm cov khoom siv sab hauv ntawm kev lag luam los tsim PTA yuav txo qis nrog kev tsim khoom, thiab tus nqi ua haujlwm yuav nyob rau theem qis rau lub sijhawm ntev.
Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev muab khoom ntau dhau, kev sib tw hauv kev lag luam nce ntxiv, thiab cov txiaj ntsig txo qis, kev ciaj sia ntawm cov tuam txhab tsis muaj qhov tsis ntseeg, yog li nws zoo li Ineos, Rakuten, Mitsubishi qhov kev xaiv kuj tsim nyog, txawm tias nws yog tsom mus rau lub lag luam tseem ceeb kom faib cov lag luam, lossis kom tawg caj npab kom ciaj sia, lossis npaj rau kev hla ciam teb tom ntej thiab lwm yam tswv yim.
Qhov chaw: Guangzhou Chemical Trade Center, Network
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Lub Ib Hlis-02-2024